The River Sava, which flows between Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, presents a significant challenge and danger for migrants attempting to cross the border. The men and women under Ivan Djakovic’s command are not just ordinary border guards; they are highly trained rescuers. These professionals can swim 400 meters in less than eight minutes, swim 25 meters underwater, and save a person from drowning. These rigorous skills are essential for patrolling the fast-flowing and treacherous River Sava.
In the first three months of this year alone, Croatia registered 592 irregular border crossings. Of these, 54 incidents occurred along the 175-kilometer stretch of the River Sava. This figure represents a significant increase, more than double the number from the first quarter of 2023. The rising number of crossings highlights the growing desperation and risks that migrants are willing to face to reach Europe.
The Sava River, with its cold and rapid waters, is particularly perilous. Those who attempt to cross it are risking their lives. Djakovic emphasized the extreme dangers posed by the river, noting that many migrants are unprepared for the harsh conditions and strong currents. The river’s fast flow can easily overwhelm even experienced swimmers, making the journey across a life-threatening endeavor.
The Croatian authorities have recognized the need for specialized training for those patrolling the river. The rescuers under Djakovic’s command undergo intense preparation to handle the unique challenges presented by the Sava. Their ability to perform underwater rescues and their endurance in swimming long distances are crucial in responding to emergencies and preventing drownings.
The rise in border crossings along the Sava is part of a broader trend in the region. Migrants, fleeing conflict, persecution, and poverty, are increasingly turning to dangerous routes in their attempts to reach safety and better opportunities in Europe. The River Sava has become a focal point in this ongoing crisis, symbolizing both the physical and metaphorical barriers faced by those on the move.
The Croatian government, in response to the increase in crossings, has bolstered its border security measures. This includes not only enhancing the training of border guards but also increasing patrols along the river. Despite these efforts, the Sava remains a daunting obstacle for many migrants. The government’s approach also involves cooperation with Bosnia and Herzegovina to manage the flow of migrants and ensure that humanitarian needs are addressed.
The international community has taken notice of the situation along the River Sava. Organizations such as the International Organization for Migration (IOM) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) have been monitoring the situation and providing support where needed. These organizations emphasize the importance of safe and legal migration pathways to reduce the reliance on dangerous and irregular routes.
In summary, the River Sava stands as a formidable barrier for migrants attempting to cross from Bosnia into Croatia. The highly trained rescuers under Ivan Djakovic’s command play a critical role in managing the risks and responding to emergencies along this treacherous stretch of water. The increasing number of crossings highlights the urgent need for comprehensive solutions to address the root causes of migration and ensure the safety and dignity of those on the move.