Germany has expanded border controls, now covering all nine of its neighboring countries, in an effort to curb the entry of undocumented migrants. The new measures, introduced on Monday, will last for six months, as Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s government faces mounting pressure from far-right groups ahead of key national elections. These controls aim to prevent irregular migration, with federal police conducting spot checks at land crossings. Temporary structures have been set up at the borders, and travelers are advised to carry identification when crossing.
The move has drawn criticism from several European Union members and rights groups for disrupting the Schengen zone’s border-free travel. Poland and Austria have expressed concerns, and the European Commission warned that such steps should only be taken in exceptional cases. Germany’s Interior Minister, Nancy Faeser, explained that the goal is to limit migration, enhance security, and stop criminals and extremists at the borders.
The government’s decision comes amid rising public anger over migration issues and a recent surge in far-right support following violent incidents, including a deadly knife attack. The far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party has gained significant traction, winning elections in Thuringia and gaining ground in Saxony. The Social Democrats, currently governing in coalition with the Greens and Christian Democrats, are facing a tough challenge from the AfD in upcoming state elections.
Despite the controversy, Faeser promised to minimize the impact of the border checks on people living in border regions. The government has emphasized that no racial profiling will be allowed at the borders, assuring that all actions will follow lawful procedures.